To conserve literally means to use something sparingly. Conservation is the conscience effort to protect something and is most often a plan to prevent the neglect and extinction of a particular natural resource. Conservation has been a growing concern with both political and social groups for more than a century.
When today’s conservation movement first began more than 100 years ago, most groups focused on preserving our valuable natural resources, as well as some delicate natural areas like forests of diminishing tree species. Today, conservation encompasses much more than natural resources. Fisheries, wildlife reserves, and forestry, as well as the conservation of water and soil, are a part of the conservation movement.
Conservation involves the protection of our environmental resources and focuses on keeping our world safe without losing the magnificent variety of animal and plant species we see across the planet. Environmentalism is much the same, but environmentalism places more concentration on the protection and stability of the natural environment. Conserving our natural resources and preventing pollution are both issues of environmentalism. Environmentalism urges us to practice conservation by being responsible and efficient with the resources we use. » Read more: Defining Conservation and Environmentalism
